How To Repair Dead Sata Hard Drive Pc Doesnt Recognize
They say your life flashes earlier your eyes before yous (think you) die. When I realized my hard drive was failing, it was a piddling like that. All I could remember of were the hundreds of photos I didn't accept a backup of. I was adamant to bring them dorsum and I succeeded; sort of.
If your hard disk drive has failed, this guide will help you with the repair and information recovery. (If the device is fine, these five methods will help you get information off the hard bulldoze.) Are you looking for help with a failed solid state drive? It'due south best to plough to an good correct away.
My Dead Hard Bulldoze Story
Several years agone, I experienced a hard drive failure. My laptop acted strangely. When the bug persisted after a reboot, I knew it was more than an overstretched RAM. I immediately started to back upwardly recent files. Nigh one-half an hr afterwards, the hard drive failed audibly and the laptop wouldn't boot anymore.
I had backups, just non of everything. Simply weeks earlier my fill-in drive had reached chapters. To dorsum upwardly important work files, I had decided to delete my personal photos. Ironically, I had already purchased a new external drive, merely I had not taken the time to create a full backup. Now my photos were lost and I was devastated.
Over the side by side couple of weeks, I researched ways to recover the data and considered doing everything nether the sun---and did almost of it---to revive the onetime hard drive. This article is the result of that effort.
External Hard Bulldoze? Check the Enclosure and Cables
When your external hard drive fails, information technology tin can practise then for nevertheless reasons an internal drive can fail. Sometimes, however, it's not the bulldoze that stops working, just a connectedness inside the enclosure! And in that case, the drive is like shooting fish in a barrel to revive.
Earlier you open upward any hardware, be sure to discharge your body's static electricity, i.e. basis yourself. Remove the hard bulldoze from its casing and use an IDE/SATA data cablevision and power connector to install the drive internally on your desktop computer. Alternatively, you tin go an IDE/SATA to USB adapter or a new USB enclosure, so you can hook the drive up externally via USB.
The image in a higher place shows a SATA connector (front) and an IDE connector (dorsum).
In one case y'all re-connected the external drive to your computer, given the enclosure was the culprit, Windows should recognize it and assign a drive letter of the alphabet. The drive should pop upwards under File Explorer > This PC. Yous can besides check under Disk drives in the Device Director (press Windows + X to find the option).
If the drive didn't show upwardly anywhere, you lot can try to manually find your drive to farther narrow down the issue; the process is described farther down.
Internal Hard Drive? Cheque All Cable Connections
Sometimes, it's non the bulldoze that failed, but the physical connection of cables that connect the drive with the computer's motherboard. You can only wish that this is your problem! So earlier you hire someone, make sure the data and power cables are firmly connected on both ends.
To preclude hazards to your health, it's essential to turn off the calculator and unplug the power cord. As mentioned above, yous likewise demand to discharge your body'south static electricity, i.e. ground yourself earlier yous go working on your computer'southward internals. And then open upward the case and make sure all connections are OK.
Our guide on how to physically install an internal hard drive shows which connections to spotter out for.
Once you have fabricated certain the connections are OK, boot the computer once again. If you have a desktop computer, yous tin leave the case open up, merely stay clear of its interior.
Does Your Hard Bulldoze Make Sounds?
As you are trying to get the difficult drive to run, listen to the sound information technology is making. Is information technology completely dead? Or is it yet spinning? What exactly does it sound similar? Compare your audio to the list of hard bulldoze sounds provided past Information Cent. This will help you lot diagnose the type of damage.
The harm can be either internal or external. A clicking sound, for instance, suggests the head may be malfunctioning, i.e. internal impairment. A completely dead bulldoze, on the other hand, could be due to a faulty printed circuit board (PCB), which would be external harm.
Does Windows Recognize Your Hard Bulldoze?
Sometimes, you tin hear your drive spinning, but it never pops up. Or maybe it's completely expressionless. To pinpoint the type of damage, try to manually check whether or non your computer recognizes the drive.
You tin practise this via the BIOS in example it'due south the primary difficult drive and your computer no longer boots. Afterward you plow on the computer, enter the BIOS by pressing a trigger key, which could be Del, Esc, F2, or F10, depending on the manufacturer.
Within the BIOS, navigate through the available menus to find where information technology lists which types of drives are connected to the computer. You lot should observe this information under the Advanced menu, simply you might too detect it indirectly nether Boot settings.
If you lot have hooked up the drive to another reckoner, you lot don't need to access the BIOS at all. In Windows, click the cardinal combination Windows + R, which will launch the Run input window.
Blazon cmd into the field and striking Enter. This will open the Command Prompt. Hither type diskpart and striking Enter, to open up the respective tool. In the diskpart window, type listing volume and hit Enter to show all drives connected to your computer.
If Windows recognized your drive, meaning it appears under diskpart, but doesn't show up as an accessible drive, chances are Windows only recognizes the PCB, but the drive itself is damaged (internal damage). In other words, if the bulldoze is recognized in whatever shape or form, the PCB is most likely working and replacing it will not fix the hard drive!
Is the Printed Circuit Lath Broken?
Technically, the external PCB is relatively easy to replace. Yet, nosotros strongly suggest against swapping out the PCB yourself.It's non as simple as finding a matching model.
Unless your hard drive is ancient, the PCB and disk volition apply a unique microcode to communicate. If you lot supplant a PCB of a bulldoze that requires this microcode to boot, you could permanently damage your data.
According to Datarecovery.com, specialists can "re-create, rewrite, or repair the micrcode using advanced equipment."
Witchcraft and Wizardry
When my hard drive failed, the PCB was fine; the drive was still recognized and spinning, just it didn't show up in Windows, significant I could non access it, and no software recovery tool could help me, either.
And so I put my last hope into some of those obscure tricks that y'all'll find floating around the internet, like shaking the drive, hit it onto a hard surface, exposing it to dry estrus in the oven, or sticking information technology in the freezer overnight. If y'all have any idea how a difficult bulldoze works, then all of these methods should give y'all the shivers!
Well, I didn't dare to melt my drive, simply my suspicion was that the caput was stuck. So I did shake it; to no avail. Since I could follow the reasoning, I too wrapped my drive in an airtight Ziploc back and stuck it in the freezer overnight. The idea is that depression temperatures cause metals to shrink and contract.
And then if the caput was stuck, the cold might become information technology unstuck. Unfortunately, that didn't work either. And I probably caused condensation to settle on the hard drive platter, which could accept caused a lot more harm. I eventually gave upwards and stored the bulldoze for a hereafter in which I was hoping to exist able to afford professional data recovery.
Fill-in Strategy Communication
Should you succeed with one of the questionable methods above, note that the set up volition be temporary! And then be prepared. Know exactly what yous want to back up and how. Take the correct backup software to apace copy your data and take enough storage space available.
If y'all want to copy files manually, merely copy one set up of files at a time! If yous make the head jump back and forth between too many files by kick off multiple copy-and-paste processes, you will slow down the overall backup procedure and increase the likelihood of a fatal head crash.
Consult a Specialist for Professional Data Recovery
If you can afford professional help or only cannot afford to expect for a miracle, practice consult a specialist. My recommendation is to go with a reputable company.
They should work with professional technicians and tools, be able to open up your hard bulldoze in clean rooms or under dust-gratis atmospheric condition, follow industry standards, and take solid credentials, every bit well every bit excellent recommendations. After all, you will trust them with your private data.
Kroll Ontrack, i of the nigh reputable companies in the market, offers a free consultation and cost evaluation.
Before you pick a company, be sure you lot empathise the conditions! Almost charge just for looking at the drive and making a recommendation. They will accuse actress for really attempting to recover the information. Some volition charge a full recovery fee, even if they failed to recover the data.
Revive Your Drive
Diagnosing and fixing a broken hard drive is serious business. Exercise take it seriously, merely also try to exclude some of the more than elementary-to-fix culprits before you fork out hundreds of dollars to a specialist. The more than you know, the better. How far y'all go to diagnose and fix your hard drive will depend on how important the data is for you.
Y'all probably wonder what happened with my hard drive. Well, 1 fine day, when I was dissolving my apartment, I decided to requite it one concluding take a chance and then allow become of information technology. More than two years later I had tried everything I dared to get it to work, once again and again for weeks, I only plugged it in and it merely worked.
I recovered all my data. The drive actually continued to work for many more years. Call me lucky!
Even if you lot managed to repair your bulldoze and recovered all your data, I would not trust this hard drive again. Here's what you tin exercise with your sometime hard drive and here'due south what you lot should know while buying a new hard drive.
And on the subject of information recovery, it's a good idea to learn how to rescue your data from a malware-infected arrangement.
Paradigm credit: Dead HDD via Flickr
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